How to Improve Gut Health for a Better Brain: The Gut-Brain Connection
- thegeneralistwrit
- Aug 8, 2022
- 5 min read
Updated: Aug 9, 2022
Your brain health is directly linked to your gut health. Here's what you need to know about the connection, and how you can improve your gut microbiome today.
Did you know that your gut health is closely connected to your brain health? In fact, the gut-brain connection is so strong that scientists have coined the term "the second brain." This means that if you want to keep your brain healthy and functioning at its best, you need to focus on keeping your gut health in check as well. In this article, we will discuss the gut-brain connection and how you can improve your gut health for a better brain!

What is the gut-brain connection?
The gut-brain connection is the communication pathway between the gut and the brain. This connection starts in the nervous system and runs all the way to the digestive tract. The gut-brain connection is important because it allows information to flow between the two organs, which helps regulate many important body functions.
The gut is lined with millions of nerve cells that send information to the brain. This information includes things like hunger, fullness, and pain signals. The brain also sends signals to the gut, which help regulate digestive functions like motility and secretion. When this communication is working properly, it helps keep the whole body in balance.
However, when there is a problem with the gut-brain connection, it can lead to a variety of health problems. For example, if the brain is not sending the correct signals to the gut, it can cause digestive issues like constipation or diarrhea. Alternatively, if the gut is not sending the correct signals to the brain, it can cause problems like anxiety or depression. For this reason, it is worthwhile to consider gut health and more specifically, the gut microbiome.
What is the gut microbiome?
The gut microbiome is the community of bacteria that live in the digestive tract. These bacteria are important for many reasons, including helping to break down food, absorb nutrients, and protect the body from harmful microbes. The gut microbiome is a complex ecosystem and it is believed that there are over 1000 different species of bacteria living in the gut.
The gut microbiome is important for the gut-brain connection because these bacteria can influence the communication between the two organs. For example, studies have shown that certain probiotic strains can reduce anxiety and depression. Additionally, a healthy gut microbiome has also been linked to improved cognitive function. Therefore, if you are looking to improve your gut-brain connection, one of the best things you can do is to focus on maintaining a healthy gut microbiome.
What is gut health and why is it important for brain health?
Gut health is the condition of the digestive system. The digestive system includes the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and gut microbiota. Gut microbiota are the trillions of microbes that live in the gut and play a role in digestion, nutrient absorption, and immunity.
Gut health is important for brain health because the gut and brain are connected via the gut-brain connection. This means that if the gut is not healthy, it can affect the brain. For example, studies have shown that gut dysbiosis (an imbalance of gut microbes) is linked to neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease to name just a couple.
What negatively affects gut health?
There are many things that can negatively affect gut health. These include:
A diet high in processed foods and low in fiber
A diet that is high in processed foods and low in fiber can promote the growth of harmful bacteria and yeast in the gut, which can lead to digestive issues and inflammation. Sugar, caffeine, and alcohol are also culprits.
Stress
Stress can have a negative impact on gut health in several ways. First, when we're stressed, our bodies produce more of the hormone cortisol. Cortisol can damage the gut lining and lead to inflammation. Second, stress can also lead to changes in our eating habits. We may eat more processed and sugary foods when we're stressed, which can also damage the gut.
In addition to the direct effects of stress on the gut, stress can also impact gut health indirectly by affecting our sleep and exercise habits. When we're stressed, we tend to get less sleep and exercise less, both of which can have a negative impact on gut health.
Certain medications
Certain medications can have a negative impact on gut health. For example, antibiotics can kill both good and bad bacteria in the gut, which can lead to dysbiosis. Additionally, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen and aspirin can also damage the gut lining and lead to inflammation.
How can you improve your gut health for a better brain?
There are many ways to improve your gut health, which in turn, will improve your brain health. Getting plenty of exercise and rest are good places to start. And it would seem that eating a healthy diet including plenty of fiber, fermented foods, and probiotics would help, but the truth is a bit more complex. You see, everybody's gut microbiome is unique, which means that what works for one person might not work for another. Eating certain foods like spinach, which is high in oxalate, could be damaging if your gut health is not in a state that allows you to properly process it. In fact, even taking an over-the-counter probiotic formula may make matters worse if the strains are not what your body needs.
How can I identify which probiotic strains I need to take?
The best way to identify which probiotic strains you need to take is by getting a personalized microbiome test. These tests can be done through companies like Viome. Once you receive your results, you will be able to see which bacteria are underrepresented in your gut and then take steps to correct the imbalance. You can do this by taking a custom formulated probiotic supplement or eating more foods that contain the specific strains of bacteria that you are lacking.
Read our article on Viome's Gut Intelligence Test here.
Conclusion
Maintaining a healthy gut is important for many reasons, one of which is the gut-brain connection. If you are looking to improve your gut health, focus on maintaining a healthy gut microbiome by getting the exercise, sleep, and a varied diet. You may also want to consider getting a personalized microbiome test to identify which probiotic strains you need to take for a healthy gut and brain.
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